Needs Analysis of English for Tourism in Penyengat Island as a Heritage Trail
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35961/salee.v6i2.1710Keywords:
Needs Analysis, English for Tourism, Penyengat IslandAbstract
This study seeks to investigate the needs and problems of tourism workers and students of English Education Department in using English for Tourism in Penyengat Island as a heritage trail. In this study, 13 respondents comprising university students, tourist guides and merchandise vendors were asked about their needs and problems with using the English for tourism. To collect the data, we distributed questionnaires related to the two indicators in need analysis; needs and interviews to collect the problems faced by tourism players. Then, the data were analyzed based on its medium and standard deviation. The results showed that most of the participants value speaking as the utmost important skill in tourism. Another skill viewed critical is listening. While reading, and writing were deemed as an additional skill that might boost their competitive values. The three most important purposes of the English language were to provide information, services, and assistance. Inappropriate words and idioms, a limited vocabulary, and a lack of grammar expertise were among the issues with English use.
References
Al-saadi, D. N. (2015). Importance of English language in the development of tourism management. Academic Journal of Accounting and Economics Researches, 4(1), 33–45.
Bobanovic, M. K., & Grzinic, J. (2011). The importance of English language skills in the tourism sector: A comparative study of students/employees perceptions in Croatia. Almatourism–Journal of Tourism, Culture and Territorial Development, 2(4), 10–23.
Boyd, S. W. (2017). Editorial: Heritage trails and tourism. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 12(5), 417–422.
Che Hassan, N. S. I., & Ong Lok Tik, R. (2019). Island tourism employees’ perceived importance and challenges of English communication. LSP International Journal, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.11113/lspi.v6n1.83
Chumphong, O. (2024). The use of English language in tourism workplaces in Pakmeng Beach area, Trang Province. ABAC ODI Journal Vision. Action. Outcome, 7(1), March 2020.
Cuic Tankovic, A., Kapeš, J., & Benazi?, D. (2023). Measuring the importance of communication skills in tourism. Economic Research–Ekonomska Istraživanja, 36(1), 460–479.
Edwin, S. M., Wibowo, W. C., & Shihab, M. R. (2019). The effects of tourism information quality in shaping tourists’ visiting interest. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1193(1), 012011. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1193/1/012011
hariankepri.com. (2024, April 21). Selama sepekan, 17.070 wisatawan datang ke Penyengat. Harian Kepri. https://www.hariankepri.com/selama-sepekan-17-070-wisatawan-datang-ke-penyengat/
Kacetl, J. (2018). English language teaching for students of management of travel and tourism. SHS Web of Conferences, 48, 01037. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184801037
Kholidi, M. A., Azhan, N. A. S., & Ariawan, S. (2022). Needs analysis of English language use in tourism industry in Selangor, Malaysia. LSP International Journal, 9(1), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.11113/lspi.v9.18285
Lertchalermtipakoon, P., Wongsubun, U., & Kawinkoonlasate, P. (2021). Need analysis: English language use by students in the tourism and hospitality industry. English Language Teaching, 14(3), 59. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v14n3p59
Malicka, A., Gilabert Guerrero, R., & Norris, J. M. (2019). From needs analysis to task design: Insights from an English for specific purposes context. Language Teaching Research, 23(1), 78–106. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168817714278
Malini, N. L. N. S., Sukarini, N. W., Yadnya, I. B. P., & Maharani, S. A. I. (2022). Exploring needs analysis of English language training: Evidence from small hotel and restaurant employees in Nusa Lembongan, Bali, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 12(1), 212–223. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v12i1.46437
Mantra, I. B. N., Widiastuti, I. A. M. S., Handayani, N. D., & Pramawati, A. A. I. Y. (2020). English language urgency for tourism and hospitality employees to boost global economy. Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 17(7), 5458–5469.
Nomnian, S., Trupp, A., Niyomthong, W., Tangcharoensathaporn, P., & Charoenkongka, A. (2020). Language and community-based tourism: Use, needs, dependency, and limitations. Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies, 13(1), 57–79. https://doi.org/10.14764/10.ASEAS-0029
Obaid, M. A. (2015). The effectiveness of training in the tourism context: Examining the training impact on individual and organizational performance. Journal of Association of Arab Universities for Tourism and Hospitality, 12(1), 112–128.
Prachanant, N. (2012). Needs analysis on English language use in tourism industry. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 66, 117–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.11.253
Satoko, T., Naoko, N., & Asami, S. (2022). A study of the effectiveness of training programs in the tourism sector. Journal of Global Tourism Research, 7(1), 37–45.
Seong Pek, L., Thinamalar, N., & Wong Mee Mee, R. (2019). Tourists’ perceptions on multilingualism use among tourism employees at major attractions in Kuala Selangor. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 9(5), 2147–4478. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i5/6017
Soepriyanti, H., & Waluyo, U. (2024). An analysis of linguistic barriers affecting street vendors’ communication: A study at Mandalika Special Economic Development Region of West Nusa Tenggara. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 9, 2295–2301.
Swensen, G. (2019). Museums as narrators: Heritage trails in a digital era. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 15(1), 525–543. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2019.1574803
Timothy, D. J., & Boyd, S. W. (2015). Tourism and trails: Cultural, ecological and management issues. Channel View Publications.
Walelign, A. (2019). Communication and its impact on customer satisfaction in hospitality industry. iRASD Journal of Management, 1(2), 97–104.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Taufik Afdal, Mutiara Yulia Effendi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.







